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Rise of Extremism and Swadeshi Movement One Mark Online Test (12th Standard History)

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Q1
Whose name was proposed as president by militant nationalists for the Surat session of the Congress?
Q2
Consider the following statements.
(i) The partition of Bengal in 1905 was the most striking example of the British divide and rule policy.
(ii) In the Calcutta meeting 1905, Surendranath Banerjea gave a call for the boycott of British goods and institutions.
(iii) On 7 August 1905 at Town Hall meeting in Calcutta, a formal proclamation of Swadeshi Movement was made.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q3
Match List I and List II and select the correct code.
A. Indian Press Act 1910 - 1. Self-rule
B. Dawn Society - 2. A revolt against their state of dependence
C. Swaraj - 3. Crushed the nationalistic activities
D. Swadeshi - 4. The National Council of Education
Q4
Which one of the following is correctly paired?
Q5
Anushilan Samity of Calcutta was founded by
Q6
Assertion (A): 16 October 1905 was declared as a day of mourning.
Reason (R): That day Bengal was officially divided into two provinces.
Q7
Assertion (A): V.O. Chidambaram established a Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company.
Reason (R): He wanted to oppose the monopoly of the British in navigation through the coast.
Q8
Which of the following statements is not true about Subramania Bharati?
Q9
Who was appointed the Governor General and Viceroy of India on 6 January 1899 and later ordered the partition of Bengal?
Q10
Consider the following measures of Lord Curzon.
1. He reduced the number of elected Indian representatives in the Calcutta Corporation.
2. The University Act of 1904 brought Calcutta University under direct government control.
3. He amended the Official Secrets Act (1904) to curb the nationalist tone of newspapers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q11
Curzon's December 1903 scheme in his Minutes on Territorial Redistribution of India was later modified and published as the
Q12
Assertion (A): Curzon rejected the proposal to divide Bengal on a linguistic basis.
Reason (R): A linguistic division would have further consolidated the position of the Bengali politicians.
Q13
Arrange the following events in chronological order.
1. Formal proclamation of the Swadeshi Movement at the Calcutta Town Hall
2. Curzon's scheme in his Minutes on Territorial Redistribution of India
3. Official declaration of the partition of Bengal
4. Bengal officially partitioned and observed as a day of mourning
Q14
Who popularised the idea of Swadeshi through a series of lectures in Poona in 1872?
Q15
Who outlined the constructive programme of atmashakti (self-help) and called for using melas to spread its message?
Q16
The Dawn Society, which took the initiative to form the National Council of Education, was founded in 1902 by
Q17
Consider the following statements about the samitis of the Swadeshi period.
1. Samitis were corps of volunteers formed for mass mobilisation.
2. They organised indigenous arbitration courts and schools.
3. They succeeded in building a strong base among the Muslim peasantry.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q18
Which of the following correctly states the difference between Tilak and Bipin Chandra Pal on the meaning of Swaraj?
Q19
At the 1906 Calcutta session of the Congress, a split was avoided by electing whom as president?
Q20
The 1907 Congress session was originally planned at Poona. Why did the moderates shift the venue to Surat?
Q21
Khudiram Bose and Prafulla Chaki were entrusted with killing which British official, notorious for his cruel treatment of swadeshi agitators?
Q22
Who took up the case of Aurobindo Ghose and his comrades in the Alipore Bomb case?
Q23
Match the following measures with what they did.
A. Newspapers (Incitement to Offence) Act, 1908 - 1. Institutionalised communal electorates
B. Indian Press Act, 1910 - 2. Allowed summary trials and banned associations dangerous to public peace
C. Indian Criminal Law Amendment Act - 3. Empowered the magistrate to confiscate press property
D. Morley-Minto reforms - 4. Made publishers and printers deposit a security
Q24
Which pair of steamships did V.O. Chidambaram purchase for the Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company?
Q25
Consider the following statements.
1. G. Subramaniam, with five others, founded The Hindu and Swadesamitran, the first Tamil daily.
2. Subramania Bharati became sub-editor of Swadesamitran around 1904.
3. The Tamil weekly India, edited by Bharati, became the voice of the moderates.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Q26
In June 1911, Robert Ashe, Collector of Tirunelveli, was shot dead by Vanchinathan at which railway station?
Q27
Consider the following statements about the trial of the Tirunelveli swadeshi leaders.
1. On 7 July 1908, V.O.C. and Subramania Siva were found guilty of sedition.
2. Subramania Siva was sentenced to 10 years of transportation for his seditious speech.
3. V.O.C. was let off with a six-month jail sentence.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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